Mathematical framework for the plastic flow of fine-grained solids, from yield to fracture

Fecha
2024-12-15
Nota de Acceso
Fecha de embargo
Profe guía
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Elsevier
ISBN
ISSN
0921-4526
ISSNe
Resumen
A newly proposed mathematical approach to plastic flow, holding from yield to fracture, of a fine-grained polycrystal with no voids or cracks is reviewed and applied to commercial steels. The formalism models the polycrystal by a continuum array of random deformable polyhedra leaving no voids between them, which can slide past each other along the shared faces when the shear stress resolved in the face plane exceeds a finite threshold. Grain reshaping for preserving matter continuity induces local forces assumed much weaker than those causing sliding. The relative velocity of adjacent sliding grains is taken as proportional to the local shear stress resolved in the common boundary plane. Explicit equations are derived for the plastic deformation, from yield to fracture. The analysis of mechanical tests of two commercial stainless steels is shown to illustrate how well the theory agrees with practice.
Descripción
Artículo científico
Lugar de Publicación
Sponsorship
Citación
Physica B: Condensed Matter, Vol. 695, N° 416570 (2024) p. 1-7.
Palabras clave
Plastic yield, Plastic deformation, Strain to fracture, Polycrystalline material
Licencia
Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 3.0 Chile (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 CL)