Prevalencia de caninos incluidos en niños y niñas entre 9 y 13 años de edad según radiografía panorámica obtenida en el servicio de radiología de la Universidad Finis Terrae
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2021
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Universidad Finis Terrae (Chile) Facultad de Odontología
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Los caninos maxilares son los dientes que presentan anomalías de erupción con mayor frecuencia después de los terceros molares. En la literatura se reporta una prevalencia de retención del canino maxilar que se encuentra entre un 0,92% a un 5,3%.
Se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo de corte transversal, con datos obtenidos del servicio de imagenología oral y maxilofacial de la Universidad Finis Terrae entre los años 2018 y 2021. El objetivo principal del estudio fue investigar la prevalencia de caninos incluidos en niños de entre 9 y 13 años que acudieron al centro radiológico de la Universidad Finis Terrae.
Resultados En el estudio se evaluaron 129 radiografías panorámicas que cumplían con éste rango, de las cuales 5 presentaron caninos incluidos, lo que equivale a una prevalencia del 3.84% Se observó una mayor prevalencia en el sexo masculino con un 60%, siendo mayormente afectado el maxilar en un 100% y de forma unilateral en un 100% de los casos.
The maxillary canines are the teeth with the most frequent eruption anomaly in their eruption after the third molars. In the literature, a prevalence of retention of the maxillary canine is reported that is between 0.92% and 5.3%. An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out with data obtained from the oral and maxillofacial imaging service of the Finis Terrae University between 2018 and 2021. The main objective of the study was to investigate the prevalence of canines included in children aged 9 and 13 years who attended the radiological center of the Finis Terrae University. The study evaluated 129 panoramic radiographs that met this range, of which 5 had included canines, which is equivalent to a prevalence of 3.84% A higher prevalence is considered in the male sex with 60%, the maxilla being mainly affected in 100% and unilaterally in 100% of the cases.
The maxillary canines are the teeth with the most frequent eruption anomaly in their eruption after the third molars. In the literature, a prevalence of retention of the maxillary canine is reported that is between 0.92% and 5.3%. An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out with data obtained from the oral and maxillofacial imaging service of the Finis Terrae University between 2018 and 2021. The main objective of the study was to investigate the prevalence of canines included in children aged 9 and 13 years who attended the radiological center of the Finis Terrae University. The study evaluated 129 panoramic radiographs that met this range, of which 5 had included canines, which is equivalent to a prevalence of 3.84% A higher prevalence is considered in the male sex with 60%, the maxilla being mainly affected in 100% and unilaterally in 100% of the cases.
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Tesis (Cirujano Dentista)--Universidad Finis Terrae, 2021
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Santiago, Chile
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Palabras clave
ODONTOPEDIATRÍA, DIENTE NO ERUPCIONADO, DIENTE CANINO
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Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 3.0 Chile (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 CL)